Violence against women is still one of the most widespread and horrific human rights violations in the world. It comes in many forms, including physical, sexual, emotional, and economic abuse, and impacts women of all ages, races, and socioeconomic statuses. Despite great strides in gender equality and women's rights, violence against women remains unacceptably high, and millions are affected by it each year. This violence is both a personal tragedy for the victims and a social one, undermining communities and hampering the progress of nations. Root Causes The root causes of violence against women are deeply embedded in gender inequality, cultural norms, and systemic discrimination. The society that is patriarchal encourages bad stereotypes that place women on inferior positions, emphasizing how men have control over the woman's body and life. Much violence becomes normative or ignored by community members, law enforcement, and sometimes by governments, so that there are often...